Archive for the ‘Internet Censorship’ Category

Bill would give president emergency control of Internet

Saturday, August 29th, 2009
(cnet.com)

(cnet.com)

by Declan McCullagh
CNet News

Internet companies and civil liberties groups were alarmed this spring when a U.S. Senate bill proposed handing the White House the power to disconnect private-sector computers from the Internet.

They’re not much happier about a revised version that aides to Sen. Jay Rockefeller, a West Virginia Democrat, have spent months drafting behind closed doors. CNET News has obtained a copy of the 55-page draft of S.773 (excerpt), which still appears to permit the president to seize temporary control of private-sector networks during a so-called cybersecurity emergency.

The new version would allow the president to “declare a cybersecurity emergency” relating to “non-governmental” computer networks and do what’s necessary to respond to the threat. Other sections of the proposal include a federal certification program for “cybersecurity professionals,” and a requirement that certain computer systems and networks in the private sector be managed by people who have been awarded that license.

“I think the redraft, while improved, remains troubling due to its vagueness,” said Larry Clinton, president of the Internet Security Alliance, which counts representatives of Verizon, Verisign, Nortel, and Carnegie Mellon University on its board. “It is unclear what authority Sen. Rockefeller thinks is necessary over the private sector. Unless this is clarified, we cannot properly analyze, let alone support the bill.”

Representatives of other large Internet and telecommunications companies expressed concerns about the bill in a teleconference with Rockefeller’s aides this week, but were not immediately available for interviews on Thursday.

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Computer Manufacturers in China Pre-installing Spyware

Wednesday, July 29th, 2009

Several Asia-based computer manufacturers have started shipping computers with Green Dam spyware, said the state-run China Daily newspaper on July 22. (Epoch Times)

Several Asia-based computer manufacturers have started shipping computers with Green Dam spyware, said the state-run China Daily newspaper on July 22. (Epoch Times)

By Wu Weilin
Epoch Times Staff

At the end of June, the Chinese regime announced it would delay the requirement that all computers sold in the country carry a specific software known as “Green Dam,” which serves as spyware to aide them in their censorship endeavors. This came with strong opposition from business groups and Chinese computer users.

But recently, some famous computer makers including Acer, Lenovo, Sony and Asus have already started shipping computers with the pre-installed Green Dam monitoring software per request of the Chinese regime.

According to the English version of the state-run China Daily on July 22, Wu Shaodong, a sales representative in Beijing for Acer Inc., said that the Green Dam monitoring software will be pre-installed on all PCs participating in their August promotion targeting students and their parents.

Acer company spokeswoman Meng Lei said that the company began installing the Green Dam spyware on PCs as early as in July, following orders from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China.

The Lenovo Group, China’s top and world’s fourth largest computer manufacturer, also installed Green Dam in its latest Thinkpad laptops. The company spokesman said users could choose to activate the software or not. “We pre-install the software according to the law,” he added.

The Sony Corp. started pre-installing Green Dam in June. But Sony said they have stopped doing so.

It was reported that Taiwan-based computer maker Asustek Computer Inc. has included the Green Dam software on CDs with their computers since July 1.

However, two notable U.S.-based PC companies, HP and Dell, have not put Green Dam on PCs as of yet.

Mass protest incidents have happened frequently this year, such as the Deng Yujiao incident in May, the Shishou incident involving over 10,000 people in June and the Urumqi incident in July. Lots of pictures, texts and videos depicting the truth surrounding these events have spread throughout the Internet despite the Chinese Communist Party’s attempts to block the passage and flow of information. Because of this, observers say that this is part of the Communist regime’s plan to tighten Internet control.

original article here

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U.S. Calls on China to Drop Mandatory Internet Filtering

Friday, June 26th, 2009

People use computers at an Internet bar in Beijing. The Chinese regime is mandating censorship software for every computer sold in China. (Liu Jin/AFP/Getty Images)

People use computers at an Internet bar in Beijing. The Chinese regime is mandating censorship software for every computer sold in China. (Liu Jin/AFP/Getty Images)

By Aysha Haq
Epoch Times

Two branches of the U.S. government published a letter today, urging China not to institute its “Green Dam” Internet censoring software program.

A joint letter, signed by U.S. Secretary of Commerce Gary Locke and U.S. Trade Representative Ron Kirk, went out on June 24, urging China to revoke a mandated measure (Circular 226) that would require all computers produced and sold in China to have an Internet filtering system, designed by the Chinese regime, called Green Dam.

According to a statement put out by the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, in the letter, Locke and Kirk raise concerns that the mandatory rule does not comply with World Trade Organization rules, and also noted concerns raised by global technology companies, Chinese citizens, and worldwide media.

“China is putting companies in an untenable position by requiring them, with virtually no public notice, to pre-install software that appears to have broad-based censorship implications and network security issues,” Locke said.

The letter also notes the flawed nature of the Green Dam software, “Mandating technically flawed Green Dam software and denying manufacturers and consumers freedom to select filtering software is an unnecessary and unjustified means to achieve that objective [denying children access to pornography], and poses a serious barrier to trade,” Kirk said.

The joint letter also called on continued dialogue to help promote the needs of users and the freedom of expression.

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Internet Users to Pay for Online News in The Netherlands

Friday, June 26th, 2009

Dutch daily newspapers on sale. (Robin Utrecht/AFP/Getty Images)

Dutch daily newspapers on sale. (Robin Utrecht/AFP/Getty Images)

By Marcp ‘t Hoen
Epoch Times

WOERDEN, The Netherlands—All Dutch Internet users should pay an additional fee to compensate the costs of online news. This is one of the recommendations of the Brinkman Commission that emerged from an advisory report on print media, published on Tuesday June 23.

The Brinkman Commission advises Ronald Plasterk, Minister of Education, Culture & Science, on ways in which the Dutch government can help the publishers of innovative newspapers. The Commission recognizes a need for structural change in this sector. Increasing numbers of readers, especially the younger generation, read their news online. With fewer readers and declining advertisement revenues, traditional media are having a harder time.

Among other measures it proposes a two euro contribution from every internet subscriber. This money would supplement a government reserve of eight million Euros to be used for new initiatives in journalism, and in the production and distribution of online news.

“In this way it becomes clear that even when services are freely accessible, in one way or another, their are costs made by someone,” states the report.

“We have to abandon the notion that new media are always free,” Elco Brinkman was reported as saying to Dutch media.

In a first reaction, Minister Plasterk told Dutch media that 8 million Euros would be enough and saw no need to tax all Internet users. He said he would study the Commission’s report in detail after the summer recess.

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Tear Down This Cyberwall!

Monday, June 22nd, 2009

By NICHOLAS D. KRISTOF
nytimes.com

The unrest unfolding in Iran is the quintessential 21st-century conflict. On one side are government thugs firing bullets. On the other side are young protesters firing “tweets.”

The protesters’ arsenal, such as those tweets on Twitter.com, depends on the Internet or other communications channels. So the Iranian government is blocking certain Web sites and evicting foreign reporters or keeping them away from the action.

The push to remove witnesses may be the prelude to a Tehran Tiananmen. Yet a secret Internet lifeline remains, and it’s a tribute to the crazy, globalized world we live in. The lifeline was designed by Chinese computer engineers in America to evade Communist Party censorship of a repressed Chinese spiritual group, the Falun Gong.

Today, it is these Chinese supporters of Falun Gong who are the best hope for Iranians trying to reach blocked sites.

full article here

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