BY F. M. REDINGTON, M.A., F.I.A. Actuary, Prudential Assurance Company, Ltd. AND R.D. CLARKE, F.I.A. of the Prudential Assurance Company, Ltd.
THE main Report of the Royal Commission on Population, which was presented to Parliament in June 1949, was discussed at a meeting of the Institute on 5 December 1949 ( J.I.A. LXXVI, 38). Since that discussion took place the various papers of the Commission have been published, and it seems suitable now to review the demographic aspects of the problems with which these papers are concerned. The following is a list of the volumes so far published:
Report of the Royal Commission on Population
[PP. 259 Cmd. 7695, June 1949 4s . 6d .]
Papers of the Royal Commission on Population
Volume I. Family Limitation and its Influence on Human Fertility during the past Fifty Years.
[Pp. 202, Dec. 1949, 4 s. ]
(An investigation carried out by the Council of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists.)
Volume II. Reports and Selected Papers of the Statistics Committee.
[PP. 422, 1950, 8 s. ]
Volume III. Report of the Economics Committee.
[Pp. 64, 1950, 1 S. 6 d. ]
Volume IV. Reports of the Biological and Medical Committee.
[Pp. 52, 1950, 1S . 6 d.]
Volume V. Memoranda presented to the Royal Commission.
[PP. 120 1950, 3 s. ]
The full report on the family census has still to appear.
GENERAL REMARKS ON DEMOGRAPHIC MEASUREMENT
The statistical analysis of fertility is a comparatively new subject. Ideas have not yet had time to ripen, and there has been such a mass of work done that it is, as yet, difficult to separate the wheat from the great quantity of chaff. The various volumes published by the Royal Commission add a further weighty contribution to the existing mass, and it is difficult to deal faithfully with this material without becoming engulfed in the confusion of detail. It is desirable, therefore, to attempt to establish a general background against which these volumes can be discussed.
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